atwinden in Middle English

Forms: atwind [present, singular, third-person], atwind [participle, present], atwand [first-person, indicative, past, singular, third-person], atwond [first-person, indicative, past, singular, third-person], atwounden [participle, past], attwindenn [alternative], at-winden [alternative], at-wynden [alternative] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Old English ætwindan (“to escape, wind off, turn away, flee”), equivalent to at- + winden. Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|ætwindan|t=to escape, wind off, turn away, flee}} Old English ætwindan (“to escape, wind off, turn away, flee”), {{pre|enm|at|winden}} at- + winden Head templates: {{head|enm|verb|head=}} atwinden, {{enm-verb|atwind|atwind|atwand|atwounden|past2=atwond}} atwinden (third-person singular simple present atwind, present participle atwind, first-/third-person singular past indicative atwand or atwond, past participle atwounden)

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "ætwindan",
        "t": "to escape, wind off, turn away, flee"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ætwindan (“to escape, wind off, turn away, flee”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "at",
        "3": "winden"
      },
      "expansion": "at- + winden",
      "name": "pre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English ætwindan (“to escape, wind off, turn away, flee”), equivalent to at- + winden.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "atwind",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atwind",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atwand",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atwond",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atwounden",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attwindenn",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "at-winden",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "at-wynden",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "atwinden",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "atwind",
        "2": "atwind",
        "3": "atwand",
        "4": "atwounden",
        "past2": "atwond"
      },
      "expansion": "atwinden (third-person singular simple present atwind, present participle atwind, first-/third-person singular past indicative atwand or atwond, past participle atwounden)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms prefixed with at-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To get away (from), escape."
      ],
      "id": "en-atwinden-enm-verb-TUjlXDN7",
      "links": [
        [
          "get away",
          "get away"
        ],
        [
          "escape",
          "escape"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ambitransitive, of persons) To get away (from), escape."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of persons"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ambitransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To go away, vanish."
      ],
      "id": "en-atwinden-enm-verb-VIH9JS0s",
      "links": [
        [
          "go away",
          "go away"
        ],
        [
          "vanish",
          "vanish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, of things) To go away, vanish."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of things"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "atwinden"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms prefixed with at-",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "ætwindan",
        "t": "to escape, wind off, turn away, flee"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ætwindan (“to escape, wind off, turn away, flee”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "at",
        "3": "winden"
      },
      "expansion": "at- + winden",
      "name": "pre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English ætwindan (“to escape, wind off, turn away, flee”), equivalent to at- + winden.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "atwind",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atwind",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atwand",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atwond",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "atwounden",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "attwindenn",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "at-winden",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "at-wynden",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "atwinden",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "atwind",
        "2": "atwind",
        "3": "atwand",
        "4": "atwounden",
        "past2": "atwond"
      },
      "expansion": "atwinden (third-person singular simple present atwind, present participle atwind, first-/third-person singular past indicative atwand or atwond, past participle atwounden)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To get away (from), escape."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "get away",
          "get away"
        ],
        [
          "escape",
          "escape"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ambitransitive, of persons) To get away (from), escape."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of persons"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ambitransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To go away, vanish."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "go away",
          "go away"
        ],
        [
          "vanish",
          "vanish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, of things) To go away, vanish."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of things"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "atwinden"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"atwinden" meaning in Middle English

Verb